Interrater Reliability of Palpation of Myofascial Trigger Points in Three Shoulder Muscles

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Interrater reliability in myofascial trigger point examination.

The myofascial trigger point (MTrP) is the hallmark physical finding of the myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). The MTrP itself is characterized by distinctive physical features that include a tender point in a taut band of muscle, a local twitch response (LTR) to mechanical stimulation, a pain referral pattern characteristic of trigger points of specific areas in each muscle, and the reproduction ...

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Myofascial Trigger Points of the Shoulder

Shoulder problems are common, with a 1-year prevalence ranging from 4.7% to 46.7% and a lifetime prevalence of 6.7% to 66.7%.Many different structures give rise to shoulder pain, including the structures in the subacromial space, such as the subacromial bursa, the rotator cuff, and the long head of biceps, and are presented in various lessons. Muscle and specifically myofascial trigger points (...

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High prevalence of shoulder girdle muscles with myofascial trigger points in patients with shoulder pain

BACKGROUND Shoulder pain is reported to be highly prevalent and tends to be recurrent or persistent despite medical treatment. The pathophysiological mechanisms of shoulder pain are poorly understood. Furthermore, there is little evidence supporting the effectiveness of current treatment protocols. Although myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) are rarely mentioned in relation to shoulder pain, the...

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Myofascial trigger points.

Painful conditions of the musculoskeletal system, including myofascial pain syndrome, constitute some of the most important chronic problems encountered in a clinical practice. A myofascial trigger points is a hyperirritable spot, usually within a taut band of skeletal muscle, which is painful on compression and can give rise to characteristic referred pain, motor dysfunction, and autonomic phe...

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Etiology of Myofascial Trigger Points

Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is described as the sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms caused by myofascial trigger points (TrPs). Knowing the potential causes of TrPs is important to prevent their development and recurrence, but also to inactivate and eliminate existing TrPs. There is general agreement that muscle overuse or direct trauma to the muscle can lead to the development of TrPs. M...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1066-9817,2042-6186

DOI: 10.1179/106698107790819477